For your application to your chosen health professional programs, you will need to translate your resume into brief narratives of your individual experiences. Each application service has different categories and expectations when filling out these entries. We will highlight the "work & activities" or "experiences" sections for applications to AMCAS (MD), AACOMAS (DO), AADSAS (Dental), and CASPA (PA) programs below.
Formatting Tips
While there is no one way to complete the work and activities (or "experiences" descriptions, these tips may help guide you:
- Don’t assume the readers know what you did based on title alone! Fully explain all activities, roles, and key responsibilities.
- Briefly describe the organization, population served and your role and responsibilities.
- Emphasize your time commitment (e.g., each week for two years, once a month, etc.)
- Expand on what you saw, what you did, and what you learned—try to put particular focus on any skills gained, accomplishments or growth you had in your role, impact you had within the organization, and the effect of the experience on you.
- Return to the core competencies as you articulate your skills and growth!
- Think of this section like your resume.
- Some advice on the internet encourages telling stories for each of your descriptions; while anecdotes and examples can be extremely useful and welcomed in the most meaningful experiences (AMCAS) descriptions, the personal statements, secondary essays, and so on, there is usually not enough space to meaningfully describe the activity, your position, and its impact on you and include a story to illustrate that.
- These descriptions are, for some experiences, the only way committees are going to learn about what you did—don't leave them wondering what happened.
- Utilize resources like the Center for Career Development on campus, who can help you to pick strong action verbs, structure your responses, and highlight important aspects of your involvement.
What to Consider When Deciding What Activities to Include
- Include both clinical and non-clinical activities, especially activities where you have led projects and/or people.
- Many schools like to see demonstrations of the core competencies, such as leadership, teamwork, and working with diverse populations and audiences.
- Schools are seeking to understand how you spent your time during your undergraduate years (and post-graduation, if applicable); if you spent a significant amount of time as a server, working at your family's business, or doing construction (all things UConn applicants have done in the past!), mention that on your applications.
- How does this experience impact my future profession in medicine/dentistry?
- Be mindful that medical/dental/PA schools are trying to determine how you have explored/tested your decision to pursue medicine/dental/PA. Not all experiences need to tie back to these areas in some way, but consider how your various work or volunteer positions have readied you.
- Enter only significant experiences; that is, roles, activities, or events that you could explain at length and provide an example for, if prompted.
- Do not include one-time service experiences or other such activities—schools are looking for a demonstrated pattern of involvement in activities over a period of time that indicate this experience has been important to you/influenced you in some way.
- Some schools have required experiences or expectations—make sure you include those (e.g., shadowing, clinical, research).
- Use tools like the MSAR tool (for MD schools), the Choose DO Explorer (for DO schools), and the Dental School Explorer (for dental schools), as well as specific program websites, to find out specific requirements
AMCAS (MD) “Work and Activities” Section
In AMCAS's primary, you do not upload a resume of your experiences. Instead, you add up to 15 entries and summarize each experience in 700 characters.
For three (3) of these experiences, you identify them as most meaningful experiences, which provides an additional 1325 characters with which to describe the experience.
For each entry, applicants can choose the experience type that best describes each experience:
- Artistic Endeavors
- Community Service/Volunteer- Medical/Clinical
- Community Service/Volunteer- Not Medical/Clinical
- Conferences Attended
- Extracurricular Activities
- Hobbies
- Honors/Awards/Recognition
- Intercollegiate Athletics
- Leadership- Not Listed Elsewhere
- Military Service
- Other
- Paid Employment – Medical/Clinical
- Paid Employment – Not Medical/Clinical
- Physician Shadowing/Clinical Observation
- Presentations/Posters
- Publications
- Research/Lab
- Social Justice/Advocacy (*New to the 2024 cycle!)
- Teaching/Tutoring/Teaching Assistant
Anticipated Experiences
For experiences not yet started (i.e., a planned, new activity that is not a continuation of an existing activity):
- Enter May 2022 as the start and end date in the Completed section (or the current month you are submitting your application in).
- Enter 0 (zero) in the Completed Hours field.
- Enter May 2022 (or the current month you are submitting your application in) as the start date in the Anticipated section.
- Enter the month/year you plan to finish the experience (current month* or future month/year) in the Anticipated date range.
- Enter the total future hours of the work/activity you expect to fulfill in the Anticipated Hours field.
Resources
AACOMAS (DO) “Experiences” Section
The AACOMAS application has a section dedicated to experiences and achievements, and there is no limit to how many you can add. Unlike AMCAS, there is no additional space given to describe your most meaningful activities. Experiences are limited to 600 characters each and encompass categories in Extracurricular Activities, Healthcare Experience, Non-Healthcare Employment, Research, Teaching Experience, Non-Healthcare Volunteer or Community Enrichment. Achievements are also limited to 600 characters each and encompass categories of Awards, Honors, Presentations, Publications, Scholarships.
For AACOMAS, your experiences and achievements will not appear in any order. There’s also an opportunity to complete mini-essays for various extenuating circumstances (disciplinary mostly).
Experience categories:
- Non-Healthcare Employment
- Extracurricular Activities
- Non-Healthcare Volunteer or Community Enrichment
- Healthcare Experience
Achievement categories:
- Awards, Honors
- Presentations
- Publications
- Scholarships
Anticipated Experiences
For AACOMAS, according to their "experiences" webpage, you should only enter current and in-progress experiences (not planned experiences).
Although you can enter any experiences that you believe are relevant to your application, we recommend focusing on those experiences within the last 10 years and usually at the collegiate level and above.
Resources
AADSAS (Dental) “Experiences” Section
AADSAS also has a section dedicated to your experiences, where you get the opportunity to showcase your portfolio of what you did after high school. These activities include, but are not limited to, dental shadowing (include the hours), volunteering, extracurricular (sport, art, music and clubs), research, paid work and leadership positions. There is also space to write up to 600 characters about the activity.
- You an add unlimited number of experiences and achievements with 600 character, which correlates to roughly 100 words!
- You can select up to 6 experiences to star/highlight as your most important, but no additional characters
Note that since each program's definitions and requirements vary, ADEA AADSAS has no specific preference as to which category you choose. These categories are broadly based on feedback from various dental programs and are not a comprehensive list of every type of experience. Your experience's individual job description and responsibilities should determine the category you select; however, it is not guaranteed that your experience will be accepted by every program in the way you categorize it.
Categories:
- Academic enrichment
- Dental experience
- Dental shadowing (in-person)
- Dental shadowing (virtual)
- Employment
- Extracurricular activities’
- Research
- Volunteer
Anticipated Experiences
For AADSAS, according to their "experiences" webpage, you should only enter current and in-progress experiences (not planned experiences). If your experiences are considered ongoing, only enter the hours you completed so far. Do not enter any in-progress or planned hours.
Although you can enter any experiences that you believe are relevant to your application, we recommend focusing on those experiences within the last 10 years and usually at the collegiate level and above.
Resources
CASPA (PA) “Experiences” Section
The CASPA application has an "experiences" section dedicated to your experiences where you get the chance to showcase your portfolio of what you did after high school. You will have space to write up to 600 characters about each activity. You an add unlimited number of experiences and achievements with the 600 characters, which correlates to roughly 100 words!
Note that since each program's definitions and requirements vary, CASPA has no specific preference as to which category you choose. These categories are broadly based on feedback from various physician assistant programs and are not a comprehensive list of every type of experience. Your experience's individual job description and responsibilities should determine the category you select; however, it is not guaranteed that your experience will be accepted by every program in the way you categorize it.
Categories:
- Healthcare Experience
- Patient Care Experience
- Volunteer Work
- Shadowing
- Extracurricular Activities
- Research
- Teaching
- Leadership
- Non-Healthcare Employment
Anticipated Experiences
For CASPA, according to their "experiences" webpage, you should only enter current and in-progress experiences (not planned experiences). If your experiences are considered ongoing, only enter the hours you completed so far. Do not enter any in-progress or planned hours.
Although you can enter any experiences that you believe are relevant to your application, we recommend focusing on those experiences within the last 10 years and usually at the collegiate level and above. Enter only current and in-progress experiences (not planned experiences), and check your program's requirements regarding documentation.
Resources